hessian family names

[5] They served with distinction in many battles, most notably at White Plains and Fort Washington. Huth, Hans, Carl Emil Curt von Donop, and C. V. Easum. The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. To field a large professional army with a relatively small population, it became the most militarized state in Europe: 5.2 to 6.7% of its population was under arms in the 18th centurywith one in four households having someone serving in the armya larger proportion than even heavily-militarized Prussia. (Retrieved 2016, January 12) . Ebrahimi. ADVERTISEMENT We found 205,299 records for Hessian last name See Hessian in the 1950 US Census 4,476 Family Trees 3,118 Census & Voter Lists 2,436 Birth, Marriage & Death 2,191 Photos View all records Like a window into their day-to-day life, Hessian census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. 1570) First names for Hessian. In early history the Vandals, Goths, Huns, and Alemans swept into this region from the east and from the north. Click on the name of the province or duchy to find lists of available online records as well as detailed information on searching church records in that locality. Look beyond the names and dates to understand how and why your Hessian ancestors lived and strived to make a better life for their descendants. [5] The added manpower and skill of German troops greatly sustained the British war effort, though it also outraged colonists and increased support for the Revolutionary cause. Well before the American Revolutionary War, Hessian soldiers were familiar in battlefields across 18th-century Europe. [28], Americans, both Revolutionaries and Loyalists, often feared the Hessians, believing them to be rapacious and brutal mercenaries. Initially, the typical regiment was made up of 500 to 600 men. 1. Heinz (daughter b. Box 4422, Creative Tower, Hamad Bin Mohammed Street Fujairah, UAE, Education1st Recruitment & Consultancy 2018. The Hesse family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Margareta (m. 1572) Find the names and birth dates of Hessian family members, different addresses of residence, family members' occupations as well as death and burial information. The only viable successor to the [of Hesse] lineage, twenty-three year old Eleonore Maria Devin is allegedly considering reinstating the House of Hesse royal presence in Europe. Following two sieges of Cassel, in 1761 and 1762, the capital was retaken, which constituted the last military action of the war. Hession Name Meaning & Hession Family History at Ancestry.com Ebadi. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Hessian census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. Engel (m. 1606) The site was last updated on Nov 11 2021, and it currently has . [25] Many princes were closely related to the British House of Hanover and were comfortable placing their troops under British command. %PDF-1.3 [1]. von Donop Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. "Hessians:" German Soldiers in the American Revolutionary War. }catch(d){console.log("Failure at Presize of Slider:"+d)} The Hession family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1851 and 1920. % There is also important information about the meaning of your last name, its most popular first names and the genealogy of your last name. Of the 400 members of these 9 Jewish congregations, 120 lived in 48 communities in the rural areas around these towns. Kirchenbcher und Standesregister fr alle Wohnpltze im Land Hessen. 100% of Hessian men worked as a Coal Hewer Below and 100% of Hessian women worked as an Unpaid Domestic Duties. Many German societies became militarized, with most men undergoing annual training from adolescence well into adulthood, often serving for life or until they were too old. Pennsylvania to Ohio, privately published 1986. The Hessian soldiers were known for their brutality during the American Revolution. Here you will find the distribution of your surname sorted by countries! Deines (d. 1617) (d. bef. Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Hessian surname lived. Around 1,000 Hessians were defeated, killed, and captured by a raw, untrained militia force from Vermont, New Hampshire, and Massachusetts. [11] The military was the dominant force in the country. I need someone to give me the information from the book "Hessian Immigrants: Index to Family Names, Book II: Immigrants from Hesse-Kassel, 1840-1850." My great great grandmother, Philippina Hoffmann, married a man, Johann Heinrich Eckhardt, who appears in this book, according to ancestry.com, on Page 104. [22] Protocol I also requires a mercenary to be "promised, by or on behalf of a Party to the conflict, material compensation substantially in excess of that promised or paid to combatants of similar ranks and functions in the armed forces of that Party. Fuchs (1588) (daughter b. [29], The Hessians captured in the Battle of Trenton were paraded through the streets of Philadelphia to raise American morale; anger at their presence helped the Continental Army recruit new soldiers. Thonges (a pet form of Anthonius) (m. 1584) 1570) 1585) Browse profiles of historical people with the Hession last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. Peter (son b. 1572) authors of that source modernized or standardized the spellings. Protocol I (1977) to the Geneva Convention defines a mercenary as "any person who has not been sent by a State which is not a Party to the conflict on official duty as a member of its armed forces. This job held considerable status, as it entailed knowing the rank and status of all those who would enter the King's chambers. Known for their discipline and martial prowess, around 30,000 Germans fought for the British during the war, around 25% of British land forces.[3]. Hessian troops included Jgers, hussars, three artillery companies, and four battalions of grenadiers. 1937-A Junkers Ju 52 aircraft carrying various members of the Hessian family crashes in Ostend, Belgium and kills all on board. Her maternal family name was Kness and paternal Plock. Another 109 words (8 lines of text) covering the years 1200, 1550, 1613, 1581, 1656, 1625, 1656, 1550, 1613, 1581, 1656, 1625, 1656, 1582 and 1629 are included under the topic Early Hessian History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. had told her of the Hessians, namely that they were cruel". Faust (b. late 1500s in Wolferborn, Hesse, Germany, d. before 3 Feb 1640 in Langenselbold) 141 death records. The "Grand Duchy of Hesse" was originally formed on the basis of the Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt in 1806. More than half of these came from Hesse, which led to all auxiliary troops being refereed to as Hessians, regardless of their true state of origin. The U.S. Congress authorized the offer of land of up to 50 acres (roughly 20 hectares) to individual Hessian soldiers who switched sides. I have copied the names as they appear in my source; I am not sure if the Anna (m. 1609) The average life expectancy for Hessian in 1956 was 50, and 93 in 2004. The elite Jger battalions used the Bchse, a short, large-caliber rifle well-suited to woodland combat. Contents. This was about 63% of all the recorded Hessian's in United Kingdom. 1584) Anton(~1589) Anton(m. 1584) Balthasar(son b. 1600) Konrad (b. [34] These men were both hunted by the British for being deserters and by many of the colonists as a foreign enemy. The average life expectancy for Hessian in 1956 was 50, and 93 in 2004. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. This was about 67% of all the recorded Hessian's in USA. Ursula (d. 1617), Adam (b. In 1891 there were 75 Hesse families living in London. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Hessian ancestors lived in harsh conditions. Smith, Henry, see Schmidt, Heinrich, Hessians of N.S. "James Ussher, the celebrated Archbishop of Armagh, was a son of A. Ussher, one of the six clerks in Chancery, descended from a branch of the Norman family of De Neville, which assumed the name of Le Uschere or Le Huissier, from the office of Ostiarius granted to them by King John. 1584) The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. (Retrieved 2014, June 23) . Prennes (d. before 1585) *After the end of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815, it changed its name in 1816 to distinguish itself from the Electorate of Hesse, which had formed from neighboring Hesse-Kassel. "Useful Enemies: The Treatment of German Prisoners of War during the American War of Independence,". Records in this collection include population registers, certificates of citizenship, recordings of citizens and residents, and emigration records. 1574) Hans(b. Leave comments and ask questions related to the Hessian family. Kunigunda (d. 1615) We don't have any alternate spellings or pronunciation information on the Hessian name. [36], Many Hessian prisoners were held in camps at the interior city of Lancaster, Pennsylvania, home to a large German community known as the Pennsylvania Dutch. PDF Hessian Soldiers Their History and How to Find Them in - FamilySearch The first Hessian troops to arrive in North America landed at Staten Island, New York on August 15, 1776. Ermolt (b. View Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Hessian. In July 1758, during the course of the Seven Years' War, most of Hesse-Kassel, including its capital, was occupied by a French army under Charles de Rohan, Prince of Soubise, which easily overcame the home defence force of 6,000 Hessian militiamen. 1567) Throughout the war, reports of plundering by Hessians were said to have galvanized neutral colonists to join the Revolutionary side. Removing this item from your shopping cart will remove your associated sale items. Have information to share? This was about 63% of all the recorded Hessian's in the UK. Have information to share? In 1939, Coal Hewer Below and Unpaid Domestic Duties were the top reported jobs for men and women in the United Kingdom named Hessian. Anyone Have Access to "Hessian - Genealogy.com Theophilis (d. 1598) 1610-1620) Hesse-Kassel manufactured its own weapons and uniforms, and its textile industry was so prosperous from supplying the military that workers could afford to buy meat and wine every day. 70 Funny March Madness Bracket Names. Hans (son d. 1618) Bresch (m. 1583) According to Maor the total number of Jews living in Hessen in 1961 was between 1563 and 2,142. Hessian Last Name Popularity, Meaning and Origin Muster Rolls of Hessian units held at the Hessian State Archives in Marburg, made available by the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association (JSHA). "[21] While not formally incorporated into the British military, Hessian troops were paid the same wages as British soldiers.[23]. The most Hessian families were found in the USA in 1880. For most people, just about every aspect of their life has been influenced in some way by their ancestors. The most Hessen families were found in the USA in 1880. The information is handwritten horizontally in two pages of columns in a ledger-type format. His database currently includes over 20,000 names from over 2,900 families, all in the Lower Saxony, Rhine-Westphalia, Hesse and Hamburg region. By contrast, British prisoners were also held in Lancaster, but these men did not respond favorably to good treatment and often tried to escape.[37]. Source: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain, 2021. Some of the Hessian family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt.Another 121 words (9 lines of text) about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Hessian surname lived. The contingent from Waldeck was drawn from an army based on universal conscription, from which only students were exempt. 3. Notwithstanding their reputation as skilled and disciplined fighters, many British soldiers shared the American distrust of Hessians, who often spoke little or no English and were perceived as crude and barbaric. Jost (m. 1592) Hesse-Cassel, Hesse-Hanau, and Waldeck Troops, German Auxiliaries Muster Rolls, 1776-1786 (bulk 1781-1783), Acta militaria of the Brunswick troops which served in America, List of Hessian Officers (Of the Convention) who signed Paroles at Cambridge 13 December 1777, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association, Military and Naval Microfilm Archive, Baptisms, marriages, burials, marriages index B-S and burials index A-Z 1776-1783, Baptisms 1778-1781, baptisms index B-W 1776-1783, Prince Friedrich Regiment with six companies: Baptisms, marriages and burials 1776-1783, Dragoon Regiment: Baptisms, burials, communicants and marriages 1776-1777, von Berner Battalion: Baptisms, burials and marriages 1776-1777, German Soldiers of "OUR" Members and Others, List of 550 marriages of Hessians performed in Quebec, U.S. and Canada, Passenger and Immigration Lists Index, 1500-1900s, Names of Persons Who Took the Oath of Allegiance to the State of Pennsylvania Between the Years 1777 and 1789, FS Library US/CAN 973 W2smn no. In the midst of the War of the Austrian Succession in 1744, 6,000 Hessians were fighting with the British army in Flanders, whilst another 6,000 were in the Bavarian army. Anna (daughter [also Anna] b. << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> Melchior (d. 1580's) The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. Former allies were contacted for help, and, following a common practice at the time, auxiliary troops from foreign countries were hired. Kniess (son b. A list of German origin and Americanised family names. Working against what the family called its "hushed tradition." they have traced their heritage to a Hessian rifleman in the Regiment von Knyphausen who came over with British troops in 1976 . You can see how Hessian families moved over time by selecting different census years. The Hession family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1851 and 1920. Margarete (b. They were privates, ranging from 21 to 28 years old, serving with the Regiment von Knyphausen -- Heinrich Euler, Conrad Roth, Johann Heinrich Grein, Daniel Schaef, and Ludwig Juppert. Jost (m. 1572) After the war, many POWs never returned to Germany and instead accepted American offers of religious freedom and free land, becoming permanent settlers one of which was the fifth great grandfather of American actor Rob Lowe. The surname HESSE is derived from the Germanic tribe of the Hessians. 1570) Heinz(granddaughter b. Their troops entered the British service not as individuals, but in entire units, with their usual uniforms, flags, equipment, and officers. This was about 67% of all the recorded Hessian's in USA. 1600) (granddaughter b. Browse profiles of historical people with the Hessian last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. The names in this list were taken from Lower Canada land petitions. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. 2. Hessen-Battenberg AD 1888 - 1917. Officers were usually well-educated, and in contrast to most European armies, promoted on the basis of merit. [15], Nevertheless, the practice of lending out auxiliaries did sometimes result in direct consequences. 1,501 birth records, View 1567) You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. Elizabeth (son b. Smithmyer, Christian, see Schmidtmeyer. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu Mohn (1591) 1572) (granddaughter b. Kona Ironman Temperature, For help reading these records, see Germany Handwriting. This was about 58% of all the recorded Hesse's in Canada. Discover the family history, nationality, origin and common names of Hessian family members. Methods of recruitment varied according to the state of origin. Conflict between and among these states led to the creation of professional armies, which were consequently experienced and well trained. Dietrich (m. 1586) German Soldiers in the American Revolution", Herbert M. Bahner and Mark A. Schwalm, "Johann Nicholas Bahner From Reichenbach, Hessen To Pillow, Pennsylvania", "Revolutionary War The Hessian involvement", 16 November 1776, he captured Fort Washington, "Chapter XXV: The Hessians in New Jersey", The Hessians and the other German auxiliaries of Great Britain in the revolutionary war, The German Element in the War of American Independence/5 German Mercenaries, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association website, Historical Project: Letters by a Hessian Officer, Diary and letters covering the role of Hessian troops in America, "Treaty with the Landgrave of Hesse Cassel, signed January 15, 1776", Soldatenhandel under Friedrich I of Hessen-Kassel (German Wikipedia). 2000- 2023 Swyrich Corporation, all rights reserved. [5] The most Hesse families were found in the USA in 1880. This was about 43% of all the recorded Hessen's in the USA. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the UK, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. 1572) Fischer (~1589) (daughter b. Expansion of the original family groups occurred entirely via searching for their ancestors, descendants, spouses and parents of all of these. PDF Hessen Resources at the Immigrant Genealogical Library Roht (b. Hessian Hessian 10; Mohamed Hessian 8; Ahmed Hessian 7; Saddam Hessian 5; Iqbal Hessian 4; Imran Hessian 4; Imam Hessian 4; Hassan Hessian 4; Hamida Hessian 4; Hamdi Hessian 4; Hala Hessian 4; Aya Hessian 4; Ali Hessian 4; Mustafa Hessian 3; Mostafa Hessian 3; Jakir Hessian 3; Anwar Hessian 3; Abdo Hessian 3; Zawar Hessian 2; Zakir Hessian 2 .

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