[408] Since 2005, the world's Jewish population has been growing modestly at a rate of around 0.78% (in 2013). [65] In 2000, percentage of Protestants on mentioned continents was 17%, more than 27% and 5.5%, respectively. [318] With 3.1 children per woman, Muslims have higher fertility levels than the world's overall population between 2010 and 2015. [39] Comparing this with other surveys, evidence suggests that nowadays three-fifths to four-fifths of the Chinese believe in folk religion. ", "The Zoroastrians who remained in Persia (modern Iran) after the ArabMuslim conquest (7th century CE) had a long history as outcasts. This year, 2 million people are expected to head for Hajj and 1,735,391 have arrived in the country already, according to the Saudi Press Agency. [270] About 26.3% of the Israeli Druze population are under 14 years old and about 6.1% of the Israeli Druze are 65 years and over. Learn about Muslims and Islam through four short lessons delivered to your inbox every other day. Islam began in Arabia and from 633 AD until the late 10th century it was spread through conquests, far-reaching trade and missionary activity. HarperCollins, 2009, p.15,93. The Muslim population in the Asia-Pacific region is expected to reach nearly 1.5billion by 2050, up from roughly 1billion in 2010. When the kingdom fell to Islamic influences and Brawijaya V converted to Islam in 1478, Sabdapalon cursed the King. [38] As for religious conversion, the religiously unaffiliated is expected to have the largest net gains through religious conversion between 2010 and 2050, notably on Europe and Americas. [303][304] According to the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, the World Christian Database as of 2007 has Islam as the fastest-growing religion in the world. [274][275] The Druze faith do not accept converts to their faith, nor practice proselytism. Ergo, we can expect significant immigration to the secular West which will import religious revival on the back of ethnic change. In every hour, 667 Muslims convert to Christianity. ", "The Iraqi Muslims who convert to Christianity", "Out of hiding, some Kosovars embrace Christianity", "Muslim Kosovars rediscover their long-forgotten Roman Catholic roots", "Religion and the Secular State in Kyrgyzstan", "The Muslim refugees converting to Christianity 'to find safety', "Morocco's 'hidden' Christians to push for religious freedom", "MOROCCO2019INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT", "Morocco's Christian converts emerge from the shadows", "Iranian refugees turn to Christianity in the Netherlands", "Christian convert from Iran converting Muslims in Sweden", "Christianity grows in Syrian town once besieged by Islamic State", International Religious Freedom Report 2007: Tunisia, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor, "Fearing a new holy empire: Just when Turks are worried about Christians, here comes the Pope", "Christian Converts Live In Fear in Intolerant Turkey", "Iranian Christians in Leeds: xperiences of Church Membership", "Why Are Millions of Muslims Becoming Christian? [60] Evangelical Christian denominations also are among the fastest-growing denominations in some Catholic Christian countries, such as Brazil and France (France going from 2% to 3% of the population). Learn about Muslims and Islam through four short lessons delivered to your inbox every other day. However, this does not gives us a direct comparison of suicide between countries - this share will also be influenced by the magnitude of other causes of death. Uwe Siemon-Netto confirmed in 2016 that "a global phenomenon is underway: Muslims are converting to various Christian denominations in droves in every part of the world." Indeed, Christian. [400], Rates of interreligious marriage vary widely: In the United States, it is just under 50percent,[401] in the United Kingdom, around 53percent; in France; around 30percent,[402] and in Australia and Mexico, as low as 10percent. According to Pew Forum, Hindus are anticipated to continue to be concentrated primarily in the Indo-Pacific region in 2050. Naresh Mitra / TNN / Jan 11, 2016, 03:10 IST. [340] Islam is widely considered as the fastest growing religion in Europe due primarily to immigration and above average birth rates. [476], Primarily for socio-economic reasons (Sikhs being the wealthiest and most educated of India's four major religious groups),[477] Indian Sikhs have the lowest adjusted growth rate of any major religious group in India, at 8.4% per decade (from 2001 to 2011), compared to the national rate of 17.7% per decade. [338], It is often reported from various sources, including the German domestic intelligence service (Bundesnachrichtendienst), that Salafism is the fastest-growing Islamic movement in the world. The finding is one of a number on how. [396], The overall growth rate of Jews in Israel is 1.7% annually. [112][113][114] According to the same data, most of the Jews who identify themselves as some sort of Christian (1.6million) were raised as Jews or are Jews by ancestry. The UN concluded that in the first eight months of 2014, at least 9,347 civilians had been killed and at least 17,386 wounded. [498] Recent estimates place the current number of Zoroastrians at around 110,000120,000,[499] at most with the majority living in India, Iran, and North America; their number has been thought to be declining. [59] According to a 2017 Pew Research Center survey, between 2010 and 2015 "an estimated 223 million babies were born to Christian mothers and roughly 107 million Christians died, meaning that the natural increase in the Christian population i.e., the number of births minus the number of deaths was 116 million over this period". There wereclear reasons why Muslim governments would not want to encourage conversion to Islam. [290][291] According to 2011 census, Hinduism has become the fastest-growing religion in Australia since 2006[292] due to migration from India and Fiji. [516], The World Religion Database[517] (WRD) is a peer-reviewed database of international religious statistics based on research conducted at the Institute on Culture, Religion & World Affairs at Boston University. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, Size & Demographic Characteristics of Religious Groups, Muslims are a growing presence in U.S., but still face negative views from the public, Republicans account for a small but steady share of U.S. Muslims, The share of Americans who leave Islam is offset by those who become Muslim, New estimates show U.S. Muslim population continues to grow, 60% of Americans Would Be Uncomfortable With Provider Relying on AI in Their Own Health Care, Gender pay gap in U.S. hasnt changed much in two decades. Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Gender. Arabs are increasingly saying they are no longer religious, according to the largest and most in-depth survey undertaken of the Middle East and North Africa. This scenario (Chinese scenario) is based primarily on sensitivity tests. 2010 Chinese Jesus Life Survey conducted by Dr. Yang Fenggang, Purdue University's Center on Religion and Chinese Society. [328] By the end of 2100 Muslims are expected to outnumber Christians. Lesser populations are found in North America (7.6%) and the Middle East/North Africa (6.2%), while the smallest populations in Europe (2.0%), Australasia (1.6%), and Northeast Asia (0.9%). [455] According to INEGI, in Mexico, the number of atheists grows annually by 5.2%, while the number of Catholics grows by 1.7%. The survey was conducted in June 2020 for 15 days from June 17th to July 1st in 2020 and reflects the views of the educated people of Iran over the age of 19 (equivalent to 85% of Adults in Iran) and can be generalized to apply to this entire demographic. [47] In South Africa, Pentecostalism has grown from 0.2%, in 1951, to 7.6%, in 2001. [47] And according to a 2012 Pew Research Center survey, within the next four decades, Christians will remain the world's largest religion; if current trends continue, by 2050 the number of Christians will reach 3billion (or 31.4%). [212] According to scholars Felix Wilfred from the University of Madras and Chris Hann from the University of Cambridge and Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, since the fall of communism, the number of Muslim converts to Christianity in Kyrgyzstan has been increased. [52] In 2010, 26% of the world's Christians lived in Europe, followed by 24.4% in Latin America and the Caribbean, 23.8% in Sub-Saharan Africa, 13.2% in Asia and the Pacific, 12.3% in North America, and 1% in the Middle East and North Africa. Shortly after al-Qaida terrorists attacked the Twin Towers and the Pentagon, many Muslims, as well as other Arab . Although such attitudes have a long history in Europe, the idea that Muslims are 'the enemy' has become more widespread over the last 30 years. According to the records of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, its membership has grown every decade since its beginning in the 1830s,[108] that it is among the top ten largest Christian denominations in the U.S.,[109] and that it was the fastest growing church in the U.S. in 2012. The absolute number of Muslims is also expected to increase in regions with smaller Muslim populations such as Europe and North America,[360] due to young age & relatively high fertility rate. [340] According to a religious forecast for 2050 by Pew Research Center conversion does not add significantly to the growth of the Muslim population in Europe,[343] according to the same study the net loss is (60,000) due to religious switching. "[] the insignificant amount of this yearly tax, the fact that it was progressive, that elders, poor people, handicapped, women, children, monks, and hermits were exempted, leave no doubt about exploitation or persecution of those who did not accept Islam. Studies in the 21st century suggest that, in terms of percentage and worldwide spread,[1][2] Islam is the fastest-growing major religion in the world. 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA See also "Merely speaking of a 'Muslim community in France' can be misleading and inaccurate: like every immigrant population, Muslims in France exhibit strong cleavages based on the country of their origin, their social background, political orientation and ideology, and the, Stark, Rodney. [491], Zoroastrianism was founded during the early Persian Empire in the 6th century BCE by Zarathustra. [334] A 2007 Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) report argued that some Muslim population projections are overestimated, as they assume that all descendants of Muslims will become Muslims even in cases of mixed parenthood. [506] Concerns have been raised in recent years over the rapidly declining population of the Parsi community in India. [80] According to scholar Francis Fukuyama of Stanford University "converts to Protestantism find their incomes, education levels, hygiene and social networks expanding". [46], The Chinese folk religion is a "diffused religion" rather than "institutional". While all these deaths are not attributable to ISIS alone, ISIS is . When we first conducted a study of Muslim Americans in 2007, we estimated that there were 2.35 million Muslims of all ages (including 1.5 million adults) in the U.S. By 2011, the number of Muslims had grown to 2.75 million (including 1.8 million adults). Islam is now the second most popular religion on the planet with more . [47] It is expected that by 2025 there will be 600million Christians in Africa. [518] Adherence data is largely compiled from census and surveys. The largest net movement is expected to be into the religiously unaffiliated category between 2010 and 2050. Here are other chief findings from the report: 1. This scenario (Chinese scenario) is based primarily on sensitivity tests.[26]. [59] In 2017 Christianity added nearly 50 million people due to factors such as birth rate and religious conversion. Everyday, 16,000 Muslims convert to Christianity. Some, mostly women who. by Daniel. 218219. A quarter cited issues with religion and faith in general, saying that they dislike organized religion (12%), that they do not believe in God (8%), or that they are just not religious (5%). Still others said they wanted to belong to a community (10%), that marriage or a relationship was the prime motivator (9%), that they were introduced to the faith by a friend, or that they were following a public leader (9%). [238] And according to Eric Kaufmann from Harvard University and University of London, Christian fundamentalism is expanding in the United States. Since 2010, the rate of increase was of 0.3% in the Americas and Europe. This has only been achieved in rare cases, and then only for particular countries, such as the American Religious Identification Survey[451] in the United States, or census data from Australia (which has included a voluntary religious question since 1911). According to Pew research, 13 percent of Americans today self-identify as "former Catholics," and many of them leave organized religion altogether. "The Lost History of Christianity." Muslims in the U.S. are not as numerous as the number of Americans who identify as Jewish by religion, according to our estimate. Religion. [228] By 2050, Christianity is expected to remain the majority religion in the United States (66.4%, down from 78.3% in 2010), and the number of Christians in absolute numbers is expected to grow from 243 million to 262million. Those in Middle East and North Africa (MENA) nations and in the U.S. and Canada equally cite. 14/Mar/2021. [507], There has been recent conversions of Kurds from Islam to Zoroastrianism in Kurdistan for different reasons, including a sense of national and/or ethnic identity or for recent conflicts with radical Muslims, which had been enthusiastically received by Zoroastrians worldwide. [1] The Australian Bureau of Statistics, through statistical analysis, held Buddhism to be the fastest-growing spiritual tradition in Australia in terms of percentage gain, with a growth of 79.1% for the period 1996 to 2001 (200,000358,000). [70] According to the same study, a large majority of those who raised as Christians (83%) in Western Europe, still identified themselves as Christians today. Statistics published in: Katharina Wenzel-Teuber, David Strait. (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax The proportion of the global religiously unaffiliated living in North America will rise from 5% in 2010, to 9% in 2050. ", "America Must Focus on Religious Persecution against Iranian Christian Converts", "Iranian Diaspora Christians in the American Midwest & Scotland: Historical Background, Present Realities, & Future Challenges", "The Untold Story of Syrian Kurdish Christians", "Sunni extremists threaten to kill Christian converts in north", "Religious conversion in Syria: Alawite and Druze believers", "Muslim refugees are converting to Christianity in Germany", "Christians are leaving the faith in droves and the trend isn't slowing down", "Projected Cumulative Change Due to Religious Switching, 20102050, p.44", "Christianity faces sharp decline as Americans are becoming even less affiliated with religion", "Leaving the Faith Because of the Faithful", "Christian faith plus Chinese productivity", "Public Opinion Survey of Iranian Americans", "Losing Our Religion: The Growth of The 'Nones', "The Persistent and Exceptional Intensity of American Religion: A Response to Recent Research", "Shall the Religious Inherit the Earth? [276] Over the centuries a number of the Druze embraced Christianity,[222][221][277][278] Islam and other religions. The report also shows that the fall in the birth rate of Muslims slowed down the growth rate from 1990 to 2010. [407] The population grew again to around 13 million by the 1970s, but has since recorded near-zero growth until around 2005 due to low fertility rates and to assimilation. [461] The religiously unaffiliated are stationed largely in the Asia-Pacific region, where 76% resided in that region in 2010, and is expected to be 68% by 2050. [101] The main growth areas have been Asia and Africa, 39% and 32%, respectively, since 2000. Islam has also been shaped by those who leave it and this happened early on in the formation of an Islamic community in seventh century Arabia. Christianity is expected to have the largest net loss of followers between 2010 and 2050 in North America (-28 million), Europe (-24 million), Latin America and the Caribbean (-9.5 million), sub-Saharan Africa (-3 million), and Asia-Pacific (2.4 million). (1927-2011): Missionary Statistician and Sociologist of Religion", "Barrett, David B. [115][116] According to study by Pew Research Center in 2021, around 19% of American those who say they were raised Jewish or who had at least one Jewish parent now identify as Christian. [465] Outside of India, the largest Sikh communities are in the core Anglosphere, with 771,790 in Canada (2.1% Sikh),[466][467] 472,498 in the United States (0.1% Sikh),[470] 432,429 in the United Kingdom (0.7% Sikh),[471][472][473] 210,397 in Australia (0.8% Sikh),[474][475] and 40,908 in New Zealand (0.9% Sikh). The goal is to secure virginal brides rather than to seek new converts to Islam. If Islam would be dying then the mosques would not be getting more full with every coming year but the trend would be an opposite: mosques would get . [266] By 2012 percentage of Christians on mentioned communities was 71%, more than 30% and 37%,[267] respectively. [349] The prospect of a homogenous Muslim community per se, or a Muslim majority in Europe is however out of the question. [360] In North America, it will grow 1% to 2%. 16 February 2008. [253], It's been reported also that increasing numbers of young people or educated people are becoming Christians in several countries such as China,[254][255] Hong Kong,[256] Indonesia,[257] Iran,[258][259] Japan,[95] Singapore,[260][261][262] and South Korea. [388], According to the Pew Research Center published on 2010, religious conversion may have little impact on the Jewish population between 2010 and 2050; Jews are expected to lose 0.3 million adherents, between 2010 and 2050. Besides, the Muslim population in sub-Saharan Africa is forecast to grow from about 250million in 2010 to nearly 670million in 2050 which is more than double. After the death of Muhammad in 632 CE, the young Muslim federation came under strain. HarperCollins, New York, 2008, p. 118-119, Theological Dictionary of the New Testament, Bromiley ed, VI p 742. [298] According to the same study "globally, Muslims have the highest fertility rate, an average of 3.1 children per woman well above replacement level (2.1)", and "in all major regions where there is a sizable Muslim population, Muslim fertility exceeds non-Muslim fertility". In sociology, desecularization is the proliferation or growth of religion, most commonly after a period of previous secularization. These cases do not contribute to a growth of Christianity overall, but rather to a substitution of a brand of Christianity with another one. [313] Experts say that conversions to Islam have doubled in the past 25 years in France, among the six million Muslims in France, about 100,000 are converts. About a quarter of adults who were raised Muslim (23%) no longer identify as members of the faith, roughly on par with the share of Americans who were raised Christian and no longer identify with Christianity (22%), according to a new analysis of the 2014 Religious Landscape Study. [300] According to a 2019 study by the Pew Research Center; "around the globe, Muslims have higher fertility rates than Christians on average. Grim.[521]. [213][214] Some scholars and media reports indicate that in the Middle East there been increasing numbers of conversions to Christianity among the Berbers,[215][216][201] Kurds,[217][218][201] Persians,[206] and Turks,[219] and among some religious minorities such as Alawites and Druze. [263] It's been also reported that conversion into Christianity is significantly increasing among Korean,[264] Chinese,[265] and Japanese in the United States. [111] Data from the Pew Research Center has it that, as of 2013, about 1.6million adult American Jews identify themselves as Christians, most as Protestants. [375][376][377] (such as Christians under the Ottoman Empire's authority,[378][379] Hindus and Buddhists under regime of Muslim invaders,[369] Coptic Christians under administration of the Muslim Arabs,[372] Zoroastrians living under Islamic rule in ancient Persia,[380] and also with Jewish communities in the medieval Arab world[374]) while some scholars indicate that some Muslim rulers in India did not consistently collect the jizya (poll tax) from Dhimmis. He continued to preach until his death in 632. [336] The poll, conducted by the Netherlands-based GAMAAN (Group for Analyzing and Measuring Attitudes in Iran), using online polling to provide greater anonymity for respondents, surveyed 50,000 Iranians and found 32% identified as Shia, 5% as Sunni and 3% as Sufi Muslim. "A missiological postscript", in McLeod and Ustorf (eds). Since the countries' religious establishments also serve as. Growth of religion involves the spread of individual religions and the increase in the numbers of religious adherents around the world. Although they purchased some toleration by paying the jizya (poll tax), not abolished until 1882, they were treated as an inferior race, had to wear distinctive garb, and were not allowed to ride horses or bear arms. Clerics are now expressing their concern about people, particularly youngsters, leaving the fold of Islam. "I've confirmed it with. Feb. 3, 2013. According to a 2012 Pew Research Center survey, over the next four decades the number of Buddhists around the world is expected to decrease from 487 million in 2010 to 486 million in 2050. Some of the tribes decided that as their loyalty to Islam had been primarily to Muhammad himself, his death . [19] In China it is difficult to project rates at which Christianity, Islam and Buddhism are gaining converts, nor what are the retention rates among converts. Religious conversions havent had a large impact on the size of the U.S. Muslim population, largely because about as many Americans convert to Islam as leave the faith. Especially in the rural areas, the speed and scale of its development are much faster and larger than is the case with Buddhism and Christianity [] in Zhejiang province, where Christianity is better established than elsewhere, temples of folk religion are usually twenty or even a hundred times as numerous as Christian church buildings. [501][502] According to the National Commission for Minorities, there are a "variety of causes that are responsible for this steady decline in the population of the community", the most significant of which were childlessness and migration-[503] Demographic trends project that by the year 2020 the Parsis will number only 23,000. By 2050, 38% of the world's Christians will live in the Sub-Saharan Africa, followed by 23% in Latin America and the Caribbean, 16% in Europe, 13% in Asia and the Pacific and 10% of the world's Christians will live in North America. Berkeley: University of California Press, c1990 1990. When it comes to negative energies, the Evil Eye is something you should watch out for. [74], According to a 2005 paper submitted to a meeting of the American Political Science Association, most of Christianity's growth has occurred in non-Western countries. Two decades ago, the mere thought of people leaving Islam would have created a sense of anger and betrayal in many Muslims, with many questioning whether individuals had been brainwashed or had become too 'westernised'. [458], According to a religious forecast for 2050 by Pew Research Center, the percentage of the world's population that is unaffiliated or nonreligious is expected to drop, from 16% of the world's total population in 2010 to 13% in 2050. [118] Many Muslims who convert to Christianity face social and governmental persecution. Ten years ago, Muhammad Syed became an ex-Muslim. [82] According to a 2014 study by the Pew Research Center, around 9% of Latin Americans were raised as Protestant, but nearly 19% now identify themselves as Protestants. Instead, they engage in religious acts that assume a vast array of gods and spirits and that also assume the efficacy of these beings in intervening in this world. [38], According to a survey of religion in China in the year 2010, the number of people practicing some form of Chinese folk religion is near to 950 million (70% of the Chinese),[39] of which 173 million (13%) practice some form of Taoist-defined folk faith. [61] According to scholar Keith Smith of Georgia State University "many scholars claim that Pentecostalism is the fastest growing religious phenomenon in human history",[15] and according to scholar Peter L. Berger of Boston University "the spread of Pentecostal Christianity may be the fastest growing movement in the history of religion". [29], Buddhism is based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, commonly known as the Buddha, who was born in modern day Nepal and lived and taught in India in the 5th century BC. Toleransi yang mengundang murka Allah Famed new believers like Kareem Abdul-Jabbar and Keith Ellison seem to get all the attentionalong with flamboyant. [1] According to them, there was a fast annual growth of Buddhism in Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Lebanon and several Western European countries (19102010). ", "Hundreds of asylum seekers in Finland converting from Islam to Christianity", "German churches see rise in baptisms for refugees", "Shklzen ou Giannis? Since the 1980s, with the gradual opening of society, folk religion has begun to recover. But while the share of American Muslim adults who are converts to Islam also is about one-quarter (23%), a much smaller share of current Christians (6%) are converts. [198], According to scholar Rob Scott of University of Tasmania in 2010 there were "approximately 180,000 Arab Americans and about 130,000 Iranian Americans who converted from Islam to Christianity",[196] Scholar Dudley Woodberry form Fuller Theological Seminary estimated approximately that 20,000 Muslims converts to Christianity annually in the United States. In the Diaspora, in almost every country the Jewish population in general is either declining or steady, but Orthodox and Haredi Jewish communities, whose members often shun birth control for religious reasons, have experienced rapid population growth. [342] Pew study also reveals that Muslims are younger than other Europeans. It also stated that "the number of people who embrace Islam and the number of those who leave Islam are roughly equal. Changement de prnom et stratgies identitaires, entre culture d'origine et migration [Shklzen or Giannis? [75] Protestantism is growing primarily as a result of historic missionary activity and the recently high fertility rate in Africa,[76][77][38] and due primarily to conversion in China.

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