Lowest Band of Operation: 160 meters Highest Band of Operation: 10 meters Additional Information LDG Electronics RU-9:1 Unun /Type /Catalog I imported my spools from the US, but I have seen them on Ebay in the UK. I'm not saying aliens are in the radio, but aliens definitely are in the radio. (Also note that here may be instances where the suggested lengths may not work exactly due tothe many variablesin the surroundings of the antenna, wire length variances,your tuner, it's height above ground, it's construction,etc. Post Reviews The counterpoise wire does not have to be similar in length to the main radiator wire and just a short wire is all that is needed, about 0.05 . In fact, the 9:1 unun that I built is actually an autotransformer. , This is a partial reprint (with permission) of an excellent series of articles published by KV5R << They just saved you and I loads of time and frustration. x 4 in. Drill a hole in the top for an eyehook (to be used to secure the unun to whatever it is you want to hang it from.). (The numbers aboveare a great start, thanks to Jack and Mike! The table below represents half wave lengths and multiples that you DO NOT WANT TO USE! As typically I connected the free untwisted end of the short wire to the center conductor of my homemade testing jig (see tools list) with an alligator clip. Theme: Newsup by Themeansar. So I just wanna say thank-you!! . "I received my third balun from Balun Designs this afternoon. I'm looking forward to getting off work and hitting 40 & 20 meters again!! The major point of this message is to tell you that approximately 20 minutes after I connected the balun unit to the antenna, I made contact with a gentleman in Italy-my first European contact!! 4 x 4 x 2 electrical junction box (available at big box hardware stores), One PVC DWV Test Cap (available at big box hardware stores in plumbing). want the antenna to be at least 1/4 wavelength long for each band you Gil Gruson 1 Campaign | Comines, France $0 USD 0 backers 0% of $3,450 Flexible Goal Follow Story FAQ Updates 0 Comments 0 Prototype The project team has a working demo, not the final product. Change the program to use 423 if desired.) You'll want to have that wire up as high as you can get.. This project assembles a 49:1 ferrite-core ("FT") type #43 transformer that matches 50 ohm input to 2500 ohm end fed antenna. Several ways exist to bring the wire's high impedance feedpoint closer to the desired 50 ohms, including use of a 49:1 or 64:1 unun, which eliminates the need . endobj The following is a list of materials required to make a 49:1 unun impedance transformer for an end-fed half wave antenna. Well then you need to choose a wire length that is at least 1/4 on 40 meters, and doesn't fall on any of the 1/2 multiples for ALL the bands between 40 to 10 meters While you could certainly calculate the lengths to avoid using the standard formulas, and then make a chart, the section below may be what you are looking for. << /ModDate (D:20221212112042) /Im0 Do 10C) for the 10-80 m bands, or even 6-160 m: 17 ft (5.2 m) of twin-lead and 68 ft (20.7 m) of antenna wire (i.e., standard dimensions). 1. Q (Note: I am not satisfied with this part of the project, so I will describe it here briefly. 49:1 or other high ratio transformers are for resonant "cut to frequency" antennas like the traditional zepp/fuchs antenna. transmit frequency the impedance is so high that tuners in most rigs 27.00 (27.00/Unit) Free Postage. , Reprinted with permission of Hamuniverse, this is an excellent explanation of SWR and how to best me HF Underground wiki Radio Hobbyist technical blogHFU Discord EuroPirate ChatPropagation DataTeamspeak Server, TDK CXA-2090 LCD Inverter Module New Old Stock USA Seller $19.99, Shortwave Pirate Radio In North America And Around The World, And Other Signals That Go Bump In The Night, Login with username, password and session length. This article details the construction of the transformer. Update guys:made the unun,the antenna was extended to about 37m length,and I added a counterpoise which is about 10m.The whole thing is much higher in the air,compared to where it was before. He had heard good things about 'Balun Designs' so he recommended you. Even easier than Because I'm more visually oriented I then plotted the many overlapping "red zones" and ended up with the page at: Use a slide rule! Balun Designs. bands as possible. END FED "RANDOM WIRE" HF DIPOLE 9:1 ANTENNA RELACEMENT ELEMENT ONLY $28.99 Save up to 6% when you buy more. Performance is ASTOUNDING, far exceeding my expectations. random wire should use 423/f. This is considered a random wire end fed antenna, not to be confused with a half wave end fed antenna which uses a 49:1 or 64:1 unun and a wire that is a half wave length. (wlSR9dJ_x%+VHX4FRr 3>;g^x%g'wkJu,i~#Q"2|WGf[!_m]#&1$)R.{--" 'dGO;=_B$T}". STORE 4 0 obj For instance, to work 40m be sure the antenna is at least 3 to31 MHz - up to 1kW intermittent (50% duty cycle). AndWhat Is It Used For In Antennas? This article explains why the use of mix 43 for HF applications is almost always a mistake. Having the option to switch rapidly between 49:1 and 64:1 should prove to be a really nice feature.. The most common question I get asked is what is the correct length for my End Fed Long Wire Antenna? /Count 1 59 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<81C501BAF3AD19DF6B2122F37F15AF84>]/Index[25 50]/Info 24 0 R/Length 149/Prev 898971/Root 26 0 R/Size 75/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream This will be for an eyehook in order to provide strain relief for the radiator wire. document.getElementById("copyright_year").innerHTML = new Date().getFullYear(); I usually go with a 3.2k transformation wire winding ratio of 8:1 which is a final impedance conversion of 64:1 (50ohm * 64 = 3.2k ohm). 22.00 + 5.00 Postage. Electronics We pride ourselves on welcoming Radio Hobby enthusiasts of all types, while offering unbiased, informative, and friendly discussion among the members. This transformer is designed to be used with an end fed half wavelength of wire only. Cut the ground wires (free twisted short and long wires) of the unun to the correct size, scrape the enamel insulation off of the free end with a box cutter, and add a ring terminal. 9:1 Unun 1.5-54MHz 2kW 9132S. Usually any wire length that is non resonant, like those shown above, will work with the 4:1 ratio. If the transformer is used with an externaltuner in conjunction with a single wireantenna typically 130-135 feet in length, power should be reduced on those bands that show an SWR above 1.6 to2:5 withoutthe tuner. $119.95. IMG_2.jpg Step 2: Take the 6 feet of 18 gauge enameled copper wire, measure 11" from one end and fold it back. This undesired reflection of RF power back toward the transceiver is identified as a high voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR or SWR). A standard recommendation (see QST, March 1936, p. 32, "An Unorthodox Be sure to review the various lengths in the link below to obtain the lowest SWR across most if not all HF bands. Then verify it with your installed antenna and SWR measurements. For those that enjoy the LNR and Hy Endfed antennas, but want to run more power, Balun Designs now offers an excellent alternative. /Width 748 Part List: [ /PDF /Text /ImageI ] 3 0 obj Twist the short and long wires together starting at an end of each wire. <>/Metadata 239 0 R/ViewerPreferences 240 0 R>> In theory, my LDG Z100 Plus autotuner should be capable of matching the impedance of this 49:1 transformer with a end-fed half wave length antenna radiator across all amateur HF bands. A so-called random wire antenna is an end fed antenna. Power Handling (CW/SSB): 100 W/200 W Enclosure Width: 2.500 in. I used a homemade jig made of an SO239 chassis mount to bare wires, alligator clips, and a coax-jumper with PL259 (UHF male) ends; see picture below. The fewer bands, the fewer high impedance regions to avoid. endobj Built with the same craftsmanship as all our other units, this new model will allow you to either replace your current matching unit or construct a new higher powerend fed half wave antenna. 1 0 obj I'm consistently pleased with the quality and ease of use of Balun Designs products and look forward to my next purchase in the future. So those are the numbers above thatwe have to stay as far away from as possible when building a long-wire antenna. Theme designed by Papathemes. An end fed half wave antenna is one of a specific length depending on the frequency that it is to be used on, for example, an end fed half wave antenna for 80 meters is about 130 long. The novel thing was that I only built it the day before and it uses a Coghlan camping washing line spool with the string taken off and about 21m of wire wound onto it. It uses an FT140-43 or FT240-43 toroid in a 49:1 impedance matching unit at the base and a 110 micro Henry (H) coil to act as a loading coil for 80m and a choke to stop higher frequencies using the last 2m of wire. Here they are in order: 33 ft #18 insulated copper wire (20m half wave), Counterpoise: 1 meter coax (0.05 x wavelength) connected between 64131 and Balun Designs 1115d Isolation /Choking balun, If you would like to use high power up to legal limit with a single end fed wire antenna (not necessarily a half wave) consider using our. /* Ad banner 160 x 600 */ 75/80 METER RESONATOR KIT FOR THE UJM-EFHW-40-10 200W 40-10m ANTENNA The Nelson antenna 9 to 1 unun did the trick. Windings are inserted into Teflon tubes increasingtotal breakdown to 10,000 volts. This transformer converts the impedance at the end . If you want a single band portable antenna you can mount pretty much however, look up this design. To summarise the results WRT to reference antenna consisting of 30ft wire vertical fed with auto- /CropBox [0 0 748 752] End fed 49:1 60ft wire (using coax as the counter poise. The following is a list of materials required to make a 49:1 unun impedance transformer for an end-fed half wave antenna. Box cutter (for scraping enamel off of wire ends), (Helpful) Step drill bit for SO-239 connector, Paracord (for simulating and measuring lengths of windings on toroid), Antenna analyzer for HF frequencies (I use the RigExpert Zoom AA-55), Resistor(s) totaling about 3000 ohms (I used 1K and 2K ohm resistors in series). Hertz Antenna" shows in line 2 of the table that a similarly installed Technical specification : Type : 49:1 Unun Frequency : 1.81 MHz - 30MHz Impedance ratio: 1:49 Input Impedance: 50 Output Impedance: 2500 Power Handling (CW/SSB) : 250W Core Type : 1x FT240-43 by Fair-rite Co. Capacitor 100pF 3KV Assembled and tested. A couple hours later when I sat down to do some more DXing, I made contact with a gentleman in Slovenia-my second European contact. Each winding is counted when the wire enters through the center hole of the toroid. understand its properties. . /Length 10 0 R Jack, VE3EED, used center frequencies of thebands described in the article above, and I thought it would be nice to use band edges. A 50 foot run of RG-8X coax connected the antenna into the LDG Z100-plus tuner and then a Yaesu FT-891A transceiver. It will be good for 15m, and 10m. A good place to start is the formula 468 / f (MHz) for a 1/2 wavelength wire antenna. Figure 2 Schematic of the 9:1 voltage unun . an auto-tuner at the base vs. the same antenna fed a 4:1 balun wound with 75 ohm coax on two separate type 43 ferrite cores and a remotely sited tuner fed via 200ft of low loss LDF2-50 coax vs. a broadband antenna of the same element length. End fed 9:1 58ft wire and 17ft counterpose wire touching ground. A success! If you would like to use high power up to legal limit with a single end fed wire antenna (not necessarily a half wave) consider using our Model 9135 along with one of the wire lengths shown in the Installation Notes. Quantity: Sold individually. I have not done this yet. /Type /XObject endobj The other is to provide strain relief for the antenna wire). After winding #2 is made and extends down the backside of the toroid, untwist the wires. VSWR analysis of the antenna in the field showed that VSWRs between 3-5.5 from 40M to 10M. When you're antenna (or radial) length's an odd multiple of the operating freq, you may not need a balun or even a transmatch. , Most matching problems occur when the antenna system are blocked out because an antenna should be at least that long. License Study endstream uR5ucE`_aksLjYT=hzRa]JucX7d}|'}`XRa>X A png image named g.png will be created. Thanks for your answer,I will probably go with the 9:1 then. Bullet 50:450 (9:1) HF Unun, 1.8-61 MHz, 1500 Watts, End Fed Antennas. /&KWA7{L=D]g0Z!F9;V{zL[h-D,u(.9rg(RHI{f t*C/?? Using a 49:1 transformer shoot for the best 50 match @ appx 2450 load over your working frequency bands. Ham Hints Multiples are on C and For example, when adding a 1/4w tiger tail to a 2m ht with a halfwave for antenna will likely show no improvement at all in tx or rx strengths. June 8, 2022 at 9:17 am. That type of wire antenna could be lower than 50 ohms at some frequencies and over 2,000 ohms at . Note: My (A to B) length was 6 inches. /Kids [ 4 0 R ] Our Ask An Elmer panel discuss this question - what's the difference between matching units?Please consider using. 73, google_ad_client = "ca-pub-9377297764300878";