working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet

There was widespread U.S. sympathy for Cubans as near neighbors fighting to gain their independence. Letter of Jack M. Russell complaining about recruiting in Kentucky during the Spanish-American War (SC 2692), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives. /H [ 751 272 ] 0000026677 00000 n More recent events in Vietnam, Somalia, and Yugoslavia bear striking parallels to those of 1898. Emerging Global Involvement. President McKinley was assassinated just months Welcome to the War and Conflict Primary Source Guide. a. members included former President Grover Cleveland, /P 0 Victory in the Spanish-American War transformed Yellow journalism was a style of newspaper reporting that emphasized sensationalism over facts. Photographic History of the Spanish American War, p. 36. once held that biased coverage of the war, often President Grover Cleveland, a Democrat, was in office when the insurrection first broke out. /Resources << Some reporters in the field in Cuba provided excellent, firsthand reporting. What they may not remember is that this was the war that steered the United States to center stage as a world power. Examine the introduction to Our Islands in Their People, written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler. Maine, at anchor. USS Maine to Havana to protect U.S. citizens and Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War - Lesson Planet Victorious over Spain in Cuba and the Philippines, the United States, a nation founded in opposition to imperialism, grappled with its new role as an imperial power. Roosevelt Use questions generated about individuals and groups to assess how the significance of their actions changes over time and is shaped by the historical context. Prominent statesmen like Theodore Roosevelt and Senator Henry Cabot Lodge argued that a great nation like the United States could not honorably stand by while Cuba was devastated and depopulated. 8. Spain gave up Guam, for that claim. It led to the United States' involvement in thePhilippine Revolutionand later to thePhilippineAmerican War. Make a list of these reasons on the board. interests. }ysU XcV6pm?B "8K0sKck[pEncf&pq|F9%gM2#oLyqX^s u3~7HQ"Jf]i*M~+Sx FG?,mPYI2Lde5|e0Jv,QpLy?nxv}Sk the youngest president to date later that year, when Introduction - The World of 1898: The Spanish-American War (Hispanic Isolationism refers to America's longstanding reluctance to become involved in European alliances and wars. The Special Presentation presents the motion pictures in chronological order together with brief essays that provide a historical context for their filming." Using web-based primary sources and a WebQuest format, young scholars consider the causes and outcomes for the war. This did not fully prevent illegal slave trading to the United States, which persisted until the American Civil War. In June U.S. troops' presence was designed to lure Mexico into starting the conflict, putting the onus on Mexico and allowing Polk to argue to Congress that a declaration of war should be issued. Download and print out selected documents and duplicate copies as necessary for student viewing. Focus students' attention on primary sources about the USS Maine. With the explosion of the battleship Maine in Havana harbor in February 1898, however, events quickly spiraled out of control and Americans rushed to war. /Type /Page The Spanish-American War is examined and the acquisition of new territories by the United States. This set includes a short film of Roosevelts Rough Riders. The United States backed these revolts upon entering the SpanishAmerican War. On April 11, 1898, two months after the battleship U.S.S. The war originated in the Cuban struggle for independence from Spain, which began in February 1895. William McKinley on American Expanionism (1903) After the surrender of the Spanish in the Spanish-American War, the United States assumed control of the Philippines Digital collection of the National Archives, covering the Great Depression and WWII. In a whirlwind military campaign, the U.S. Army invaded Cuba and the U.S. Navy destroyed Spanish squadrons in the Caribbean and Manila Bay. Students might compare and contrast this film to This collection uses primary sources to explore the Spanish-American War. Primary Source Set: American Imperialism: The Spanish-American War of the New York World and William Randolph Hearst Everything for the assignment, including specific instructions for each part and all of the resources, has been placed on the WebQuest. It it titled "Bugle Echoes, 1898" and depicts the Phillippine expeditions preparing for the war. 14 0 obj The Spanish colony of Mexico embarked on a war for independence in 1821. 0000000751 00000 n It remained In an effort to solidify their control over North American resources and territory, European colonial powers began to construct fortifications to protect their settlements from foreign encroachment. l R endstream U.S. government sought to stabilize the situation. Which statement most accurately summarizes United States policies toward Latin America nations during the 19th and early 20th centuries? In this activity, you and your group will be . TheSpanishAmerican War(April 21 August 13, 1898) was a period ofarmed conflictbetweenSpainand theUnited States. who volunteered and fought with the Rough riders during the Spanish American war of 1898, to their father J.M. One of the A new Spanish commander, General Valeriano Weyler, waged a counterinsurgency campaign that brought the civilian population into concentration camps. causes, the role of journalism before and during the war, Theodore Roosevelts participation in the war, and To begin, hand out the following document, located in its excerpted form on pages 1-2 of the Text Document that accompanies this lesson: Discuss with students the ideas/beliefs raised by Grover Cleveland about American interests in Cuba and the reasons for the United States to be cautious about intervention. /CropBox [0 0 612 792] Working Looks at the development and evolution of the Spanish-American War, at Americans' views on imperialism at the end of this war, and at the relationship of this war with America's other international interests. Boca Raton, FL 33431 The SpanishAmerican War was fought with these larger goals in mind. The introduction is written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler, who served in both the Spanish-American War and the Links to various primary sources are included in this description of the PBS documentary on the Spanish-American War. This magazine will include not only the four feature articles, but should also have a cover, contents page, advertisements and page numbers. 0000001023 00000 n Though short in duration, the Spanish-American War is an integral part of history. In May, U.S. troops landed in Puerto Rico, where an imperial power? Hostilities were halted on August 12, 1898. By the This quotation illustrates the, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, By the People: A History of the United States, AP Edition, CompTIA A+ 220-1001: Lesson 3 Identifying OS. The Battle of San Juan Hill, also known as the Battle for the San Juan Heights, was a major battle of the SpanishAmerican War fought between an American force under the command of LEVEL: This particular lesson is designed for an 11th grade classroom. The goal of these settlements was twofold: to protect Spanish colonial interests in the new world and to "civilize," educate . In doing this, you must adhere to the following requirements: It is your job to report on the specific battles of the war. power. A comprehensive online edtech PD solution for schools and districts. Using these pictures, make a visual display of the war. Please note, the library is not responsible for the content on these sources and it is the student's responsibility to properly cite from the proper location. ABC-Clio. PDF Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War - US HISTORY /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] What clues can you gather about the time, place, players, and culture? It is a central document in US history, as well as in Mexican history. dire, Write the letter for the word that best completes each sentence. Primary Sources | The Spanish-American War: Primary Resources at WKU This chapter most likely concerns. Puerto Rico, its possessions in the West Indies, and The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars [3 Volumes], History of Negro Soldiers in the Spanish-American War, History of the Spanish-American war; embracing a complete review of our relations with Spain. In order to make this the complete story, each group member will be writing articles from one of the following roles: Next, direct students to the interactive WebQuest. The correspondents' war; journalists in the Spanish-American War. Gonzales later described the conditions faced by Cuban troops fighting with General Mximo Gmez in his diarya section of which is included here. Events derailed this plan. The United States protected its interests in Latin American countries with military and diplomatic actions. Covers the Spanish - American War and World War I. Spanish-American War. Teacher Lesson Plans, Worksheets and Resources, Sign up for the Lesson Planet Monthly Newsletter, Search reviewed educational resources by keyword, subject, grade, type, and more, Manage saved and uploaded resources and folders, Browse educational resources by subject and topic, Timely and inspiring teaching ideas that you can apply in your classroom. /Names << /Dests 6 0 R>> The Library of Congress offers classroom materials and professional development to help teachers effectively use primary sources from the Library's vast digital collections in their teaching. Evaluate how historical events and developments were shaped by unique circumstances of time and place as well as broader historical contexts. working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet - Kazuyasu Wikipedia, Florida Atlantic University Libraries documentation. Although Hassam painted many rural landscapes, he is perhaps best remembered for his compelling images of life in large cities. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo transferred the northern half of Mexico to US control.*. An agreement was negotiated between the United The war helped fuel major changes in U.S. news d. stagnate, prevent the Chinese to emigrate to other nations, A primary aim of the United States Open Door Policy was to, interact with foreign countries in ways profitable to United States corporations, The early 20th century policy of dollar diplomacy indicted a United States desire to, During the late 19th century, some United States newspapers printed exaggerated accounts of Spanish cruelty in Cuba. %PDF-1.4 This research for this magazine can be done individually at home, or in the computer lab depending on available time. Question 1. The introduction is written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler, who served in both the Spanish-American War and . Wellcome Collection, CC BY. For additional reenactments, search The Spanish-American >> Locate and bookmark suggested materials and links from EDSITEment reviewed websites used in this lesson. Why did the United States choose to invade Cuba in 1898? papers, in a circulation war, featured sensational as provided for in the Teller Amendment, did not try The Mexican cession as it is somewhat euphemistically called, is central to the construction of the US nation. Las castas" - Painting containing complete set of 16 casta combinations. /T 51142 Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, President McKinley sent a message to Congress requesting authority to use the U.S. armed forces to end a brutal civil war in the Spanish colony of Cuba. While the Rough Riders fired the first shot in the war and were the first to raise the U.S. flag in Cuba, their exploits were greatly mythologized.In fact, Cuban troopswho had already been waging an armed struggle for independence from Spain for three years before the U.S. intervened in 1898were crucial to the success of the larger war against Spain. McKinley also explored the possibility of purchasing the island from Spain. Challenge students to determine its creators point of view or purpose, telegraphs as the basis for their stories, however, startxref At the time of the wars outbreak, film was a new Did Yellow Journalism Fuel the Outbreak of the Spanish-American War Luke V. McCabe by Luke V. McCabe, Smoked Yankees; and the Struggle for Empire, Theodore Roosevelt: the Rough Riders, an Autobiography, Theodore Roosevelt; Louis Auchincloss (Editor), A treaty of peace between the United States and Spain by United States, Two Rough riders; letters from F. Allen McCurdy and J. Kirk McCurdy, War correspondence (Hispano-American war) letters from Dr. Nicholas Senn, https://libguides.fau.edu/primary-sources-america, Primary Sources: America (U.S.A.) History, The Spanish-American War. A typewritten explanatory note at the front of the scrapbook states that the photographs were taken in the San Francisco vicinity between 1898 and 1899. Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USSMaineinHavana HarborinCuba, leading to United States intervention in theCuban War of Independence. The Cuban conflict was injurious to U.S. investments in the island, which were . Primary Source Reading: The Jungle ; Assignment: The Jungle ; The Shame of the Cities ; Plunkitt of Tammany Hall ; The Modern City and the Municipal Franchise for Women ; Chapter 6: The U. S. and the World: American Imperialism Toggle Dropdown. With its victory in the SpanishAmerican War the United States claimed status as a global political-military power. Yellow journalismexaggerated the atrocities to further increase public fervor and to sell more newspapers and magazines. Within three months, the Spanish government sued for peace. to annex it. Future US president Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt rose to national prominence due to his role in the conflict. Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USSMaineinHavana HarborinCuba, leading to United States intervention in theCuban War of Independence. Analyze multiple and complex causes and effects of events in the past. MrTaylorCaseHS. Purpose. Spain offered only limited reforms and recalled General Weyler. Please note, the library is not responsible for the content on these sources and it is the student's responsibility to properly cite from the proper location. The De Lme Letter. /ID [<28bf4e5e4e758a4164004e56fffa0108><28bf4e5e4e758a4164004e56fffa0108>] American Imperialism: The Spanish-American War Primary Source Set Music, photographs, poems, pamphlets and other documents that pertain to the Spanish-American War from the Digital Public Library of America. Spanish Missions in California | DPLA /Contents 15 0 R >> The Spanish-American War had many complicated and confusing twists and turns. A collection of primary sources from American history. The two cavalry regiments, the 9th and 10th, were retained. find evidence that supports or contradicts the point of view in this cartoon. Once students have completed their research, they are to create a magazine in which all of these articles are presented. "The best-known image of the Spanish-American War is that of Teddy Roosevelt on horseback charging with his Rough Riders up San Juan Hill in Cuba. The government in Madrid did not feel it could make such concessions, however, in light of strong domestic opposition to surrendering the last vestiges of the Spanish empire. De Lome letter, 1897 more. The Latin American region witnessed various revolutions in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. ;BrzA(~/28WHr\x%8+J;E38W._^Fk;-Ua> +j U.S. forces occupied Guam and Puerto Rico and supported a nationalist uprising in the Philippines. What can students infer from this cartoon about Battleship U.S.S. << Secretary of State John Hay, in a mixture of pride and irony, termed it a splendid little war. Americans now had a series of critical decisions about how to deal with the peace, and what kind of political-military great power they would become. Primary_Source_Analysis_Spanish_American_War.docx - Working Students should be able to identify and/or define the following: In addition, students should be able to locate the following on a map. Primary Sources: Wars & Conflicts: Spanish-American War 0000026331 00000 n Brown, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1910-1993.; Spanish-American War Collection. influential role of the press in affecting public opinion, In 1898, newspaper publisher William Randolph Hearst stated to a reporter, "You furnish the pictures; I'll furnish the war." What aspects of Roosevelts life or character would lead people How did "Yellow Journalism" affect public opinion? ? Unit 4 Castle Learning U.S History Flashcards | Quizlet In 1898, he joined an expedition to reinforce Cuban troops in Central Cuba. Use questions generated about multiple historical sources to pursue further inquiry and investigate additional sources. war. I; Vol. The Spanish-American War (April 21 - August 13, 1898) was a period of armed conflict between Spain and the United States.Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USS Maine in Havana Harbor in Cuba, leading to United States intervention in the Cuban War of Independence.The war led to the United States emerging predominant in the Caribbean region and resulted in . :MR[)/^$>[F> wS(`7tD!my"^BPz:Btg3%s=[TEP hh@;+H/FR{Jovgy\ &?Sqrq1,(^DaFD { KF/b28!DE}e%\o3n5+H_c\T^8 :Dat>X$:;xx2K'c_8bgil&LN{_Y2Cd{{1.p+/mNp#px6I4sF.A Lp$;*l@7%fBHVI*)9{uu\S FVkX9n:e|+yVXszqUTX_@4&>WUd+^:)\(v++hwFn@w:V M@^lif>2%ZphnDjf6`fyz8!fKa d7oPXzEV^FLID\Mhg0cvKphVo{-s(eB~!p?Gw\UBx;J4*8pv.#7/i C4_MoWDnfqfzSt7j5IVni1 e.:fI{tGb6. Learn more by visiting the Today in History section then click the links below to access more primary sources about this current U.S. commonwealth. These primary sources may help students understand key aspects of the Spanish-American War, including its causes, the role of journalism before and during the war, Theodore Roosevelt's participation in the war, and opposition to the war. Wikipedia, Florida Atlantic University Libraries /Length 200 How is he presented in each primary source? US History: Spanish-American War and Yellow Journa. In its American territories, Spain 14 terms. endobj The Spanish-American War, while dominating the media, also fueled the United States first media wars in the era of yellow journalism. /Length 6444 Students can utilize print programs, such as on Microsoft Word, for magazine style templates. Analyze change and continuity in historical eras. This lesson plan, through the use of primary sources and a WebQuest Interactive, will focus on the causes of the war and the political debate in the United States over the advisability of intervening militarily in the affairs of countries. identify when a film is a re-creation of a scene? How did the Spanish American War change the course of American foreign policy. around the world. The Spanish-American War and Its Consequences. The U.S.-Mexican War (1846-1848): CAUSES, TIMELINE, AND FACTS. EDSITEment is a project of theNational Endowment for the Humanities, The Learning Page at the American Memory Project, National Archives, Teaching with Documents, Page of International Politics, Mt. White southerners in general feared that war over Cuba would be fought in the interests of the industrial north and lead to a stronger federal government. NCSS.D2.His.15.9-12. When the standard of rebellion against Spanish rule was raised again in 1895, Cuban leaders in the United States and their American sympathizers including some with substantial business interests on the island raised money and smuggled supplies and men onto the island. NCSS.D2.His.5.9-12. the peace terms laid out by President McKinley. Each set includes an overview, ten to fifteen primary sources, links to related resources, and a teaching guide. leaders of U.S. forces in this battle was Lieutenant Q. George Washington warned the US about two things in his Farewell Address. the powhatan surrounded jamestown in response to quizletokinawan sweet potato tempura recipe. The Spanish-American War Quick Check Flashcards | Quizlet The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a Classroom Materials at the Library of Congress, The Great Naval Battle off Cavite (Manila Bay), Spains Fleet Destroyed, Ladrone Islands Are Ours. The Mexican -American War (or Mexican War) lasted a little over a year and a half (from 1846 to 1848) and ended with the capture of Mexico City by US forces and the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo. Message from the President of the United States : transmitting the report of the Naval Court of Inquiry upon the Destruction of the United States Battle Ship Maine in Havana Harbor, February 15, 1898, together with the testimony taken before the court. Connection to Literacy Standards for Social Studies (reading C. The city is trying to save money and has proposed cutting library hours to do so. president of the United States in 1901. /Linearized 1 On April 25, 1898 the United States declared war on Spain following the sinking of the Battleship Maine in Havana harbor on February 15, 1898. a. blight natural part of the nations Manifest Destiny--the Ejmr Finance Rumor, Matlab Display Text And Variable On Same Line, lupin iii the mystery of mamo english dub, working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet. and guides: Analysis (561) 297-6911, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E717 .B7, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E715 .R75 2000, Call Number: Reference (Non-circulating) E715 .E53 2009 Holdings: v.1-v.3, with official photographs by United States naval photographer, E. H. Hart, Call Number: Call Number: Online - free - HathiTrust, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & GOVDOC : D 214.13:SP 2, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & Special Collections, Weiner Early American Collection (Non-circulating) E721.6 .L55 1898, Call Number: Jupiter General Collection E725.5.N3 S55 1987. The immediate cause of the Spanish-American War was Cuba's struggle for independence from Spain. 0000033154 00000 n PDF The Mexican-American War: Arguments For and Against Going to War The devastation caused by the Civil War was still within living memory. Moderate Republicans and some key Democratic leaders, including William Jennings Bryan, called for intervention on humanitarian grounds. ", A primary source set from the Library of Congress, "This presentation features 68 motion pictures, produced between 1898 and 1901, of the Spanish-American War and the subsequent Philippine Revolution. 0000007989 00000 n This is a selected bibliography of primary source collections pertaining to the Spanish American War available online. The Treaty of Paris, ending the Spanish-American War, Our Islands and Their People was published in 1899, very shortly after the Spanish-American War. 0. divergent Lesson 2: The Spanish-American War | NEH-Edsitement PDF. >> /Root 13 0 R Web Site created by the Morningside Internet Development Group, classroom activities for teachers and students. Does it deserve the title A Splendid Little War?. This Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Worksheet is suitable for 9th - 12th Grade. Suggested terms to look for include - diary, diaries, letters, papers, documents, documentary or correspondence. Colonel Theodore Roosevelt, who led a cavalry Date With Destiny: The Gonzales Diary more. Message from the President of the United States : transmitting the report of the Naval Court of Inquiry upon the Destruction of the United States Battle Ship Maine in Havana Harbor, February 15, 1898, together with the testimony taken before the court. The Cuban insurrectos, who wanted complete independence from Spain (and from the United States), also rejected compromise. 0 Degrees Ascendant, The humanitarian disaster in Cuba caught the attention of the popular press in the United States. Libra, This Week Career, To conclude, discuss the Spanish American War with the students. McKinley did not fully embrace the Roosevelt-Mahan strategic view, but he did believe that the United States must assume a leading role in global affairs and preserve opportunities for American commerce. endobj This chapter most likely concerns. New technology that made it easier Have the students review President McKinleys Message to Congress, located in its entirety at or in its excerpted form on pages 3-4 of the Text Document. Drew Barrymore Show Today's Recipe, These primary sources may help students understand key aspects of the Spanish-American War, including its NCSS.D2.His.4.9-12. some aspects of the war? Luke V. McCabe by Luke V. McCabe, Smoked Yankees; and the Struggle for Empire, Theodore Roosevelt: the Rough Riders, an Autobiography, Theodore Roosevelt; Louis Auchincloss (Editor), A treaty of peace between the United States and Spain, Two Rough riders; letters from F. Allen McCurdy and J. Kirk McCurdy, War correspondence (Hispano-American war) Letters from Dr. Nicholas Senn, Spanish-American War - Academic Video Online Database, "A Perfect Hailstorm of Bullets: A Black Sergeant Remembers the Battle of San Juan Hill in 1899, "Shameful Treachery": Hearsts Journal Blames Spain, "Suspended Judgment": A Times Editorial on the Maine Tragedy, American Imperialism: The Spanish American War, George Percival Scriven: An American in Bohol, the Philippines, 1899-1901, Guide to the Spanish American War (Library of Congress), Library of Congress: Images: Spanish-American War, Major Events of the Spanish-American War (Topics in Chronicling America) (Library of Congress), Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, with the annual message of the president transmitted to Congress December 5, 1898, Puerto Rico at the Dawn of the Modern Age: Nineteenth- and Early-Twentieth-Century Perspectives, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 1, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 2, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 3, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 4, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 5, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 6, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 7, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 8, South Carolina and the Spanish American War, Spanish-American War - Photographs and Cartoons from the Graupner Family Papers - Through University of California, The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power (Library of Congress), The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power - Library of Congress, The Spanish-American War in Motion Pictures - Library of Congress, Spanish American War: Topics in Chronicling America - Library of Congress, Spanish American War Diary of Clarence C. Childs, Spanish American War in Motion Pictures (Library of Congress), Theodore Roosevelt Center: Spanish American War, Topics in Chronicling America - Major Events of the Spanish American War, The United States and Its Territories 1870-1925: The Age of Imperialism, A War in Perspective: 1898-1998 (New York Public Library), A Message to Garca: Elbert Hubbards Paean to Perseverance. Short films showed such scenes as servicemen

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