Catmint plants produce iridoids including a very special form: nepetalactone, a volatile substance known to excite cats. Plus, it stands strong with no flopping, getting wider and growing to a broad mound as the season progresses. How to make cuttings of catmint. Nepeta's common names (Catmint, Catnip and Cataria) all have "cats" as their root word. We offer unique varieties, flat rate shipping, and top notch customer service. Walker's Low Catmint Plant/Nepeta Walker's Low is one of the easiest plants to grow in your cottage garden. It is a low-growing perennial that typically forms a spreading clump of decumbent, ascending and upright stems to 12" tall and 18" wide. The best way to propagate catmint is through division. Nepeta (Catmint), is an easy to grow problem free perennial. The question of catmint attracting cats or not can be a little confusing, but the answer is that yes, catmint will attract some cats, but not to the same degree as catnip. Tea is one of the most common ways to use catmint. Catmints are effective at repelling mosquitos! And yes, like catnip, catmint is perfectly fine and safe to grow in a yard that cats hang out in. Native to southwestern Asia, it forms attractive spreading clumps of ascending, upright stems, richly covered with white, blue or purple flower spikes and held above a strongly aromatic, gray-green foliage. This wonderful hybrid catmint is a fabulous addition to any sunny garden. These tough perennials require little attention and are rarely bothered by pests or disease. Blooming continues almost continuously . Replant the division, and keep it well-watered until it becomes established. Catmint is drought-tolerant, pest-resistant, deer-resistant, low care perennial, cool weather tolerant. Features gray-green, hairy, ovate leaves (to 1" long) with crenate margins, prominent veining and heart-shaped bases. Nepeta 'Purple Haze'. Ideal for low-maintenance plantings, Nepeta (also called Catmint) is adaptable, hardy and drought tolerant once established. New catmint, recommended and awarded. It should take about one to three weeks to germinate at 15 to 20 degrees Celsius (59 to 68F). What are the different types of Nepeta plants? It originated in Europe and Asia. It came to be called catmint owing to having a strong scent that cats find attractive. 60cm spread. Long bloomer with aromatic leaves, so proven to be deer and rabbit resistant. Maybe that's why it flowered so profusely. Catmint requires full sun and good drainage. The soil is rich and amended in the bed where I have the catmint; it's raised too. It is well-known for its effect on cats. Borne in showy spikes or panicles, the two-lipped white, pink, blue, or purple flowers are nectar and pollen rich and highly attractive to bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. Description. Its billowing foliage is topped with spikes of flowers in early summer with repeat blooms throughout the season. Gray-green leaves and lavender-blue flowers are highly . All catmint seeds available in our online store meet the highest quality standards and present good germination capacity, because they come from proven producers only. Exposure: Full Sun to Part Sun. Other nepetas are ornamental plants and you won't want cats to destroy them. But Catnip is Nepeta cataria and Catmint is Nepeta mussinii. Both are part of the mint family and both belong to the Nepeta genus - catnip is Nepeta cataria . Nepeta plants grow and spread easily, and are very easy to propagate in a number of different ways. Maintenance Notes: Prefers full sun and average, well-drained soil of low to average moisture. Faassen in Holland in the 1930s, which accounts for the . 'Cataria' catmint requires good drainage and full sun to part shade but tolerates many soil types. Japanese catmint, Nepeta subsessilis is an ideal choice if you have moist soil. Being from the same genus means the plants are closely related to each other and have many common physical traits such as similar leaves and flower shapes though the color is different (discussed later in the article). Mostly perennial, this genus is widespread across the Old . Nepeta, commonly known as Catmint, is a carefree member of the mint family. Catmint and Catnip are two separate species from the same genus of Nepeta which is in the mint family. The Nepeta genus contains perennial herbs in the mint family, commonly called catmint or catnip. Per Plant - 5" Deep Pot. They can grow in either sunny or partially shaded parts of the garden. Description of catmint: Catmint generally grows 12 to 18 inches tall and 18 inches wide. We have observed that while catmint does attract some cats, some cats are entirely indifferent to it. Extremely attractive, its billowing foliage is topped with flower spikes in shades of white, blue, purple or even yellow. However, it is not clear why cats respond to the odor . Catmint or Nepeta. The Catmints ( Nepeta) are some of our best garden perennials, as they are long lived, very easy-to-grow, resistant to browsing animals (deer and rabbits), and they feature a profusion of color in various shades of blue. Catmint (Nepeta cataria), also called catnip, from the genus Nepeta belongs to the Lamiaceae family. Now, catnip (N. cataria) isn't terribly ornamental and is usually grown for the pleasure of cats anyway, so that's not usually a problem. Catnip is a vigorous and weedy herbaceous perennial native to Eurasia in the mint family (Lamiaceae) that is hardy in zones 3-9. Sue Hughes Zone 6b in Pittsburgh thanked mxk3 z5b_MI. Its aromatic leaves are green or grey-green and its stems are clothed from summer to autumn in small two-lipped mauve or blue flowers. Award Year. Catmint also has a nice lemony herby scent. . Nepeta 'Souvenir de andre Chandron', with sky blue is a spectacular Nepeta, with large flowers and . Why is it called catnip? The component in catnip that makes it so irresistible to many felines is . Grown in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones . In perennial beds or borders, consider planting catmints with, for example: Agastache. When Nepeta's stems are broken, they release an aroma into the air that tends to attract cats, thus its common name, Catmint. Catmint is a hardy perennial that blooms continuous from spring to fall. Not catnip.Not mint. Once ready the plants should be spaced at about 20 to 60 cm (8 to 24 inches) apart (depending . Check out our nepeta catmint selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. It came to be called catmint owing to having a strong scent that cats find attractive. Nepeta loves sun and tolerates dry conditions. Catnip has a weedier appearance and an insignificant white flower, while Catmint is often used as a pretty, lavender flowering perennial in beds. Catmint is easy to propagate by division. Lift and divide catmint clumps every three years in the spring to increase your plant stock. Walters Gardens 'Six Hills Giant' One of the finest blue-flowering perennials available is a type of Nepeta called catmint. Description. The plant responsible for this response in cats is called Nepeta cataria, also known as cats' plant, catmint (given its strong mint smell), or catnip. These dependable perennials produce a profusion of usually lavender-blue flowers over a long season from late-spring to late-summer. 'Cataria' catmint is a perennial herb in the Lamiaceae (mint) family. Many of the species of the genus exist overseas. This can cause strange behaviour in cats such as growling, jumping, hissing . It came to be called catmint owing to having a strong scent that cats find attractive. The purple-blue varieties are often used as a substitute for lavender plants, where lavender is not particularly hardy. This patented cultivar (under "technical name" and number 'Bokratune' PP29556) arrives from Nepeta kubanica - species of catmint with larger leaves and flowers, that naturally occurs in Kuban Peninsula in Caucasus Mountains in Russia. Catmint ( Nepeta) is an attractive, hardy and easy-to-grow flowering perennial, renowned for its aromatic foliage which tends to attract cats, hence its name. Fragrant Flower. Catnip. Catmint 'Nepeta x fassennii' has a mounding growth habitat with purple flowers, the leaves are bluish and fuzzy. Typically, long- and heavy-blooming, catmints flush heaviest in spring and bloom sporadically throughout the season. Catmint is an herbaceous perennial in the Lamiaceae (mint) family that has a number of species and hybrids. Nepeta. The Yellow catmint (Nepeta govaniana) variety is native to the Himalayas and is best known to be a graceful, upright plant.It has well-branched, slender and long stems that produce soft green flowers and gorgeous creamy yellow flowers.. Many people confuse catmint with catnip (Nepeta cataria). Catmint originated in Temperate Eurasia and Macaronesia to Eastern Tropical Africa. Producing shrubby bounds of aromatic, gray-green foliage topped by flowers in late spring, it makes a great stand in for lavender for those who find that plant tricky in their area. Catmint has an abundance of blue, purple, white or pink flowers. Its flowers are dense and colorful, and its habit is more refined. Catmint is a hybrid of Nepeta racemosa and Nepeta nepetella. Nepeta cataria is the true catnip that is loved by house cats; the organic compound nepetalactone, which acts as a cat attractant, was first isolated from this species. The leaves and stems of the catnip plant contain an oil called "nepetalactone." When cats smell nepetalactone, it stimulates special receptors that sense chemicals called "pheromones." The result is a kind of chemical reaction that gives the cat a sense of euphoria or overwhelming happiness. Mass Planting. Nepeta (Catmint) are some of our best garden perennials, as they are long lived, very easy-to-grow, animal resistant and they feature a profusion of color in various shades of blue. Take 3-4 inch long cuttings. Nepeta nervosa. Nepeta x faassenii (Faassen's catmint): By far, the most popular cultivars grown for ornamental use belong to this hybrid, which has sterile flowers that won't self-sow and don't require deadheading. Nepeta racemosa (Catmint) Known as Persian Catmint, Nepeta racemosa is a truly gifted perennial that deserves a spot in any garden. Catmint (Nepeta) is a genus of perennial herbs in the mint family that also includes catnip (Nepeta cataria).They are extremely easy-to-grow plants with few pests or problems. It can be a tidy groundcover, an edging for paths or as a companion to roses. Blooming continues almost continuously . The plant is resistant to drought . It typically forms a spreading clump of decumbent, ascending and upright stems rising to 18-24" tall and spreading to as much as 36" wide. Remove the rootball from the soil, and divide the clump with a shovel or sharp knife into portions containing roots. Mint, as we commonly know it, is in a completely different genus (Mentha) and, although some are attractive, most are used for herbal applications.Mint can also spread uncontrollably through the . In addition to its uses with cats, catnip is a popular ingredient in herbal teas (or tisanes), and is valued for its sedative and relaxant properties. With a minimum of maintenance, this perennial will pay handsome rewards to the gardener. The origins are at the forefront of the differences between catnip and catmint. This species of Catmint is not well known at all, but deserves a spot in any sunny border. From early summer into early fall, the foliage is topped with long, dark flower stems boasting showy spikes of indigo blue flowers with rosy purple calyces. Name: Nepeta x faassenii 'Balpurrlu' aka Whispurr Blue catmint Type of Plant: A perennial plant that's hardy in zones 4a to 9a. Plants also contain a compound called nepetalactone, a volatile oil that provokes a neurological response in cats, causing them to go temporarily nuts. Catnip is a fragrant plant from the mint family. And Catmint flowers more continuously than Catnip. Photo: wnmu.edu. Nepeta is commonly called catmint, though not all species and varieties produce leaves whose scent is highly attractive and mood-altering to cats. Learn More. Award. On the other hand, catnip has a higher likelihood to affect a cat, and its impact is also higher. White Cloud Lesser Calamint Calamintha nepeta glandulosa White Cloud. Catmint contains a mildly toxic hallucinogenic compound called Nepetalactone. Lupins. Plants respond well to shearing to promote rebloom. While the two are closely related, catnip is more aromatic than catmint but less ornamental. Catnip is the version that's popular amongst cats. From Seed. Nepeta faassenii is a sterile hybrid ( N. racemosa N. nepetella) perennial catmint of horticultural origin (Dutch nursery of J. H. Faassen). When Nepeta's stems are broken, they release an aroma into the air that tends to attract cats, thus its common name, Catmint. Cats can safely nibble and eat catmint . It is well-known for its effect on cats. Catnip 'Nepeta cataria' has a taller more vigorous plants that can get kind of scraggly. Producing shrubby bounds of aromatic, gray-green foliage topped by flowers in late spring, it makes a great stand in for lavender for those who find that plant tricky in their area. There are so many reasons to make you put this plant on the list to grow this year. Trim after flowering to neaten . This species of Catmint is not well known at all . Description. Mine's a little floppy, I think it needs a sunnier spot, but I like the upright form for something different, and the hummingbirds enjoy it. Why do cats go crazy when they smell catnip? Catmint: USDA Zone: 4-9: Plant number: 1.375.180. Nepeta racemosa, commonly called catmint, is Native to the Caucusus and northern Iran. An essential oil, called Nepetalactone, causes a hallucinogenic reaction by mimicking the effects of a cat pheromone. It's an upright variety and semi-tall. I added it to my garden years ago because it is easily accessible and I thought it was kind of pretty in its pot. This particular variety bears inflorescences built of blue-violet aromatic flowers. It is a sticky herbaceous perennial that is popular for its height and grows up to almost 4 feet in height on an average basis. Fragrant, easy to grow, and will come back year after year. 'Purple Haze' forms a silver mat with purple-blue flower spikes that look like Buddleias. Size: 6 to 3 feet. Many spikes of light blue to violet-blue flowers are . This implies that in order to know if the cat is sensitive to the hallucinogenic effect of catnip or not, it is best to wait until it is a few months old. Slightly aromatic the foliage is gray-green with a . Nepeta - Catmint. Nepeta 'Walker's Low' Nepeta, commonly called Catmint, is a fragrant perennial with a long blooming period from late spring through the summer. Catnip is a vigorous, but short-lived, herbaceous perennial. Why I Love/Hate this plant: This plant was sent to me this year by the people at Darwin Perennials.As usual when I have a test plant, I put it either in the ground or in a pot, and then I wait to see what it will do. Catmint creates a showy small-scale ground cover or a beautiful garden accent. Use a shovel to slice off a vertical section of a 3-4 year old plant in the spring. In a video, chemists explain that catnip is made from a plant called catmint Its psychoactive quality comes from nepetalactone, which binds to receptors in a cat's nose Highs last between 10 . Gip's ships healthy houseplants, perennials, and groundcover across the lower 48 states. Nepetalactone is a terpene composed of two isoprene units, with a total of ten carbons. One of the perennial powerhouses of the plant world, catmint is extremely versatile and easy to grow. Known as Catmint or Catnip, Nepeta is a truly gifted perennial that deserves a spot in any garden. Plants form a dense, low clump of narrow grey-green leaves, bearing chubby spikes of rich blue flowers in midsummer. Catmint, officially known as ' Nepeta Mussinii', is a versatile plant for many uses in the garden. Nepeta nervosa. Catmint is a "must-have" plant for low water areas. No maintenance because it rarely gets messy! $12.99. But the other nepetas are ornamental plants. Features gray-green, hairy, ovate leaves (to 1" long) with crenate margins, prominent veining and heart-shaped bases We're in the same zone, so what works for you should work for me. It originated in Europe and Asia. Propagation. Differences Between Catnip and Catmint. Siberian Catmint, Nepeta sibirica, is a variety that is more suited to cold locations, and will survive down to zone 3. You can start seeds indoors four to eight weeks before the last frost. Follow the simple steps below and you should be able to make quite a few successful cuttings of catmint! Best Seller. Some members of this group are known as catnip or catmint because of their effect on house cats - the nepetalactone contained in some Nepeta species binds to the olfactory receptors of cats, typically resulting in temporary euphoria.. Is catnip the same as Nepeta? It is a good companion for daylilies, black-eyed susan or purple coneflowers. Catnip (Nepeta cataria), seen here, is grown specifically for cats. Unlike other varieties of Catmint that only produce flowers at the top of the stems, 'Cat's Pajamas' produces . - Iridoids, including epideoxyloganic acid and 7 . When first growing Catnip and catmint indoors then start about 10 weeks in advance. There are over 250 species of Nepeta, the Catmints are cultivated for garden plants. These plants can also handle a variety of tricky soil situations, so as long as you have sun, you can probably grow catmint. Uses Notes: Get ideas for growing catmint plants in your garden. It is a low-growing border plant with small purple flowers that grow on spikes. $11.99. Nepeta racemosa, commonly called catmint, is Native to the Caucusus and northern Iran. The herb that is most often called catmint originated in the nursery of J.H. Read More. Why is Nepeta called catmint? While catmint can attract cats as it contains nepetalactone, the nepetalactone content of a catmint plant is much lower than that of a catnip plant. Consitiuents of catmint are: - Volatile oil, carvacrol, citronellal, nerol, geraniol, pulegone, thymol and nepetalic acid. Another one I really like that is rarely mentioned is Siberian catmint - Nepeta Siberica. When a cat smells catnip, he will often paw at it . Plant Nepeta mussinii in herb gardens, too, which benefit from the scent, the gray-green leaves, and the pretty blue-violet flowers.
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why is nepeta called catmint